Tokenomics, or token economics, is an interesting new concept closely associated with the tokenization of things and blockchain technology that will radically change the way the global economy works.
The concept is based on the belief of users or investors in a project that a token derived from that project can help create a sustainable economic ecosystem.
Token economics in the context of the blockchain boom can practically tokenize anything, and this opens up completely new dimensions of economic development.
More about tokenization in another post.
Tokenomics seeks to create a sustainable token ecosystem that represents a real asset. In this ecosystem, everything is based on the possible interactions of the said token.
This asset can be anything, real estate, a book, a blog, a podcast, or even a financial instrument. The greatest power of tokenization is, that it allows you to transfer this value from the real world to the virtual one. And not only that, tokenomics will allow decentralization of control, or management of this value.
Tokenomics can only exist in the context and based on the blockchain technology. A token may exist, but without a blockchain there will be no tokenomics. The Blockchain enables decentralization required by the token economy.
In addition to blockchain, tokenomics also needs other elements.
Community
The first step to building a token economy is the existence of a community that supports the development and principles. The more significant the community, the greater the potential for developing the token. A typical example is Ethereum, which has a broad community that is behind its development, universal acceptance and maintaining the functioning of the whole structure. Similarly, there are other cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin or Litecoin. The community plays a critical role.
Token distribution
If there is a community interest, tokens, functionalities and usability must be promoted.
This is only possible if we first distribute tokens in the community. Distribution stimulates token economy and creates network growth that supports token growth.
There are several distribution options here. The best known is mining, where miners receive a reward for computing power for creating, protecting and validating transactions in a given token network. Another way is ICO which is the initial offering of coins on the crypto exchange. It’s like an IPO, which is an initial public offering in a world of stocks, when a company goes public. Another way is an airdrop, more about this in another article.
The goal of the distribution is to reach the token among the widest possible audience of token users, to create a broad user base and thus decentralize token management.
Price stability
Ensuring the price stability of the token is a big challenge. This can be compromised by third parties, for whom the token could become a target for misuse in order to make money on it. Therefore, it is necessary for tokenomics to have mechanisms in place to ensure price stability so that the user base can grow and the token can continue to evolve.
Dynamics
Every ecosystem has an internal dynamic that allows it to grow. Two aspects are important in this context: token flow and the monetary policy.
This aspect is critical for long-term sustainability and growth. We can create a unique token that is widely accepted by the community, but if we underestimate the side of internal dynamics and monetary policy management, we will not ensure the desired loyalty.
Management
An important aspect of token economy is management, that is, clear rules for the network development and maintenance. In my opinion, the basic proposition of the blockchain ecosystem is decentralization, which is achieved in the case of Bitcoin and replicated in Ethereum, but there are still many projects and tokens, where management is rather centralized, or less decentralized.
Usability in the real world
Another aspect is the real-world usability. If the project can be used in everyday reality, it makes sense to invest in it and develop it. It is also important whether the token is fungible or non-fungible, this also determines its usability.
Disclosures
This Content is for Informational Purposes Only
Nothing in this publication should be relied upon as financial, investment, legal, tax, or other advice. You should consult your own advisers as to those matters. Nothing contained in this publication constitutes a solicitation, recommendation, endorsement to buy or sell any securities or other financial instruments, provide investment advisory services, or adopt any investment strategy. References to any securities or digital assets are for illustrative purposes only, and do not constitute an investment recommendation. Furthermore, this content is not intended for use by any investors or prospective investors, and may not under any circumstances be relied upon when making a decision to invest in any digital assets.